Expressive Art therapy is an intervention for raising self-esteem, happiness and reducing depression, anxiety and affect. The mind-body approach and the various processes of art therapy treatment can attune psycho physiological processes and help to integrate brain processes holistically to improve affect regulation and enhance well-being. The function of the mirror neuron system has important implications for the practice of psychotherapy and art therapy. On the basis of a trusting therapeutic alliance, art-making and mutual sharing allows the flow of affect, both internal and interpersonal, to move naturally towards emotional connection. Eight young adults were participated in 20 sessions. Expressive art therapy had an effect on lowering the levels of depression, anxiety and the negative affect. After all the sessions, a drastic improvement was observed with self-esteem and happiness of all the participants. So the confidence level, self-examine capacity, individuality of the 8 members were increased gradually during the study period.
The aim of this study to show the impact of changing oil prices on the stock market of Pakistan and Malaysia. Our study is trying to show that an oil price has devastated impact on all the aspects of the life. We have taken the data of 1989 to 2010. We have applied the correlation and regression analysis. Our study is showing Pakistan is the importing country therefore; it has worst impact on the oil prices of Pakistan. Normally, most of the studies revealed that there is negative association between oil prices and stock market. It is seen that each stock market has the vital role in the progress of the economy. Rising in the prices of fuel can become reason of inflation in the country. By different estimates, emerging countries have also been affected due to increase and decrease the prices of oils.
Group 10 bivalent metal ion (Ni2+) added ZTS crystals were obtained from its aqueous solution. The crystal structure was confirmed by single crystal X-Ray diffraction. Powder X-Ray diffraction pattern suggests that the grown crystals are in single phase. Optical examination ranged from 190 nm to 1100 nm suggests that the grown crystal is transparent in the entire visible region. The thermal analysis reveals the thermal stability of the crystal. The microstructural morphology and the elemental composition of the doped specimen was obtained from SEM and EDX analysis.
J. Thomas Joseph Prakash*, S. Ekadevasena, A. Kanagavalli, J. Martin Sam Gnanaraj, S. Shek Dhavud, M. Iyanar.
Metal (Li2+) doped potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KDP, KH2PO4) crystals are grown slow evaporation method by solution growth technique. The changes in the structural, optical, mechanical and thermal properties were observed. The prominent peak in the Powder XRD pattern confirms the crystalline nature of the sample. Optical studies reveal that the crystal is transparent in the entire visible light region. Thermal stability was confirmed by TG/DTA analysis. The mechanical properties were evaluated from the Vicker’s micro hardness test. Metal doping improved the NLO properties. The micro structural morphology and the elemental composition of the doped specimen was obtained from SEM and EDX analysis. The detailed results on the spectral parameters, habit modifications and constant values will be presented.
T. Seethalakshmi*, A. Kanagavalli, J. Thomas Joseph Prakash.
L-Alanine Ammonium Chloride (LAAC) crystal was grown from aqueous solution by slow evaporation method. The structure confirmation of LAAC crystal has been examined by single crystal XRD analysis which reveals that the crystal belongs to orthorhombic system. The optical transmission study reveals that the grown crystals have good transparency over the entire visible region from 300 nm and used to calculate the various optical parameters. The mechanical stability of the grown crystal was checked by Vicker’s Hardness test. The second harmonic generation test for the grown crystals was performed by the powder technique of Kurtz and Perry experimental setup. Dielectric constant measurements were carried out at different temperatures and frequencies.
A. Kanagavalli, J. Thomas Joseph Prakash, S. Shek Dhavud, T. Seethalakshmi*.